Gandhi Nationalism Essay

When railroad officials made Gandhi sit in a third-class coach even though he had purchased a first-class ticket, Gandhi refused and police forced him off the train. Gandhi became an outspoken critic of South Africa’s discrimination policies.When the Boer legislature passed a law requiring that all Indians register with the police and be fingerprinted, Gandhi, along with many other Indians, refused to obey the law.

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Gandhi, often referred to as Mahatma, the Great Soul, was born into a Hindu merchant family in 1869.

He was heavily influenced by the Hinduism and Jainism of his devoutly religious mother.

When it did not happen, Gandhi called for strikes and other acts of peaceful civil disobedience.

The British sometimes struck back with violence, but Gandhi insisted Indians remain non-violent. But as the movement spread, Indians started rioting in some places. He drew heavy criticism from fellow nationalists, but Gandhi would only lead a non-violent movement. At one trial he said, “In my humble opinion, non-cooperation with evil is as much a duty as is cooperation with good.” When he was released, he continued leading non-violent protests. He opposed dividing the country into Hindu and Muslim nations, believing in one unified India.

The kings of Ancient India, such as Chandragupta Maurya and Ashoka of the Magadha Empire, are also remembered for their military genius, notable conquests and remarkable religious tolerance.

Akbar was a Mughal emperor, was known to have a good relationship with the Roman Catholic Church as well as with his subjects – Hindus, Buddhists, Sikhs and Jains.Millions of Hindus and Muslims fled their homes, crossing the borders into India or Pakistan.Gandhi announced that he would fast until “a reunion of hearts of all communities” had been achieved. “It is the acid test of non-violence,” Gandhi once said, “that in a non-violent conflict there is no rancor left behind and, in the end, the enemies are converted into friends.” Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (Mahatma).India has been unified under many emperors and governments in history.Ancient texts mention India under emperor Bharata and Akhand Bharat, these regions roughly form the entities of modern-day greater India.Indian nationalism is an instance of territorial nationalism, inclusive of all its people, despite their diverse ethnic and religious backgrounds.It continues to strongly influence the politics of India and reflects an opposition to the sectarian strands of Hindu nationalism and Muslim nationalism.An old man, he weakened rapidly, but he did not break his fast until Hindu and Muslim leaders came to him pledging peace. The assassin was a Hindu who believed Gandhi had sold out to the Muslims. Indian nationalism developed as a concept during the Indian independence movement fought against the colonial British Raj.When India finally gained independence, the problem became how Hindus and Muslims would share power. In May 1947, British, Hindu, and Muslim political leaders, but not Gandhi, reached an agreement for independence that created a Hindu-dominated India and a Muslim Pakistan.As Independence Day (August 15, 1947) approached, an explosion of Hindu and Muslim looting, rape, and murder erupted throughout the land.